The International Committee on
Global Navigation Satellite Systems
(ICG) met in Bangalore, India, from
4 to 7 September, 2007, to review and
discuss Global Navigation Satellite
Systems (GNSS) and their promising
applications. The ICG addressed the
use of the applications to promote the
enhancement of universal access to, and
compatibility and interoperability of global
and regional navigation satellite systems
and the integration of these services into
national infrastructures, particularly in
developing countries. The meeting was
hosted by the Indian Space Research
Organization (ISRO). Attendees included
China, the European Union, India, Japan,
the Russian Federation, the United States,
Italy, and the following international
organizations: BIPM, EUPOS, EUREF,
FIG, IAG, IAIN, IGS, UN OOSA,
and URSI. Malaysia, and the United
Arab Emirates also attended and were
recognized by the ICG as new members.
The International Committee recalled
that, in 2006, in its resolution 61/111, the
United Nations General Assembly noted
with appreciation that the International
Committee on Global Navigation
Satellite Systems had been established
on a voluntary basis as an informal body
to promote cooperation, as appropriate,
on matters of mutual interest related
to civil satellite-based positioning,
navigation, timing and value-added
services, as well as the compatibility
and interoperability of global navigation
satellite systems, while increasing their
use to support sustainable development,
particularly in developing countries. It
was agreed that the Committee made
substantive progress in furthering its
work plan approved at the first meeting
of the ICG organized by the Office of
Outer Space Affairs in Vienna in 2006.
A major development at this meeting
was the establishment of a Providers Forum to enhance compatibility and
interoperability among current and future
system providers, as a mechanism to
continue discussions on important issues
addressed by the ICG that require focused
inputs from system providers. Members
of the Providers Forum that convened
on the first day included China, the
European Union, India, Japan, the Russian
Federation and the United States. The
Providers Forum addressed key technical
issues and operational concepts such as
compatibility and interoperability, the
protection of GNSS spectrum, orbital
debris/orbit de-confliction, and other
matters related to the work of the ICG. The
report of the Providers Forum is attached.
The second day of the meeting was
devoted to expert presentations made
by India, GNSS service providers,
State Members, intergovernmental
organizations, and non-governmental
organizations dealing with GNSS
applications. On the third day, the
International Committee addressed
its work plan through the working
groups focused on: A. compatibility
and interoperability; B. enhancement
of performance of GNSS services;
C. information dissemination and
coordination; and D. interaction with
national and regional authorities and
relevant international organizations.
Suitable recommendations and plans to
address the current and future work under
each group were presented to the ICG.
The International Committee accepted
the invitation of the United States to host
the third meeting, to be held in 2008. The
Committee also noted the offer of the
Russian Federation to host the succeeding
meeting in 2009. Acting as the Secretariat
for the ICG and the Providers Forum, the
United Nations Office for Outer Space
Affairs will assist in the preparations
for these meetings and interim planning
and working group activities.
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