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| GIS |
| August 2006 |
| India cripples RTI
act |
The Union Cabinet
on July 20 gave its approval for the introduction of
a Bill amending the Right to Information Act, 2005,
to exclude file notings in a few areas, in the monsoon
session of Parliament. The proposed amendments would
"remove ambiguities and make the provisions of
the Act effective and progressive," Information
and Broadcasting Minister Priyaranjan Dasmunsi said.
The decision follows objections from government organisations
such as the Union Public Service Commission that detailed
file notings at the Undersecretary and Joint Secretary
level cannot be disseminated. "Such exemptions
have been granted in the United States, United Kingdom
and Australia," Mr. Dasmunsi said.
Civil society organisations, which have been crucial
in the enactment of the RTI Act, have reacted sharply
to the decision. According to Aruna Roy of the Mazdoor
Kisan Shakti Sanghathan, "Section 8 [exemption
clause] is an overarching section. If there is a problem
with file notings related to the UPSC, why doesn't the
Government put it under that schedule? This is a deliberate
attempt to cover up for acts of corruption. There is
fear among bureaucrats that the widespread use of the
RTI legislation will end the arbitrary use of power.
I really think this move will weaken the Act and the
UPA's promises of a free and accountable government."
However, the PMO clarifies that the controversy over
the curtailment of the right to access file notings
via the Right to Information Act seems to be misplaced.
In fact, the so-called ‘striking down’ of
the right to access notings on government files by the
Union Cabinet, was actually what would allow access
to file notings. PM Manmohan Singh’s office has
issued an exhaustive clarification to point out that
the changes were not ‘‘retrogressive’’
and the criticism was ‘‘misplaced’’
and based on ‘‘an incomplete knowledge of
facts.’’ |
| Global GIS revenue
to reach $3.6 billion this year |
Worldwide
GIS/Geospatial revenue is forecast to reach $3.6 billion
in 2006, up from $2.82 billion in 2004. Core-business
revenue includes software, hardware, services and data
products. The breakdown for these areas for 2004 is
as follows: Software comprised over one-half of total
revenue, with revenues from GIS software vendors reaching
$1.5 billion.
Data was the second largest component of core-business
revenues, accounting for a quarter of total revenue,
or $677 million. Services came in third, with core-business
vendors being accounting for one fifth of total corebusiness
revenues, or $536 million. Hardware accounted for just
4% of total core-business revenues, or $113 million.
www.daratech.com |
| Ministry of Earth
Sciences in India |
In a significant
development in India, the Ministry of ocean Development
has been recently named as the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
The notification (Doc.CD-384/2006) dated 12th July,
2006 was issued formally by the Cabinet Secretariat
on July 17, 2006. The Union Cabinet had earlier approved
the renaming of the Ministry in May 2006. The Ministry
of Earth Sciences will be in charge of matters relating
to Ocean Sciences & Technology, Meteorology, Seismology,
Climate & Environmental Science and related Earth
Sciences. |
Unlocking
secrets of earthquake prediction |
Researchers say
they have come closer to unlocking the secrets of earthquake
prediction by uncovering a link between tiny, almost
imperceptible, tremors deep inside the Earth and devastating
quakes capable of wiping out cities. Key to the find
are socalled silent earthquakes that move so deeply
and gradually that they produce no seismic waves. A
threeyear joint project by the University of Tokyo and
Stanford University has found a way of accurately mapping
the epicenters of these minuscule prequakes, researcher
Sho Nakamula of University of Tokyo said. The results,
published earlier this month in the journal Nature,
could lead to improved earthquake prediction. |
| 2005 population estimates
for South Africa now available |
| SAtoZ has released
its first dataset for 2006 - an update of the 2001 Census
population estimates for the country, generated at various
spatial levels, including enumeration areas, municipalities
and provinces. The data is also available in tabular
format. All of the information is in a GIS format.
www.bizcommunity.com |
| ESRI releases ‘A
to Z GIS |
‘A to Z
GIS - An Illustrated Dictionary of Geographic Information
Systems’
from ESRI Press serves as a handy guide to define the
unique language of GIS technology. Packed with 1,800
definitions, A to Z GIS helps users understand key GIS
terms such as geocoding, polylines, and georeferencing.
www.esri.com |
| Nepali capital prepares
digital map to help locate roads |
Nepal's
Kathmandu Valley Town Development Committee (KVTDC)
has prepared a CD-Rom of the valley's map to help inform
people about the Guided Land Development Program (GLDP)
of the committee. The committee is also preparing to
upload the map in its official website.
http://english.people.com.cn |
| GIS developed for
Thailand’s tourism industry |
The
Software Industry Promotion Agency (SIPA) has developed
an infrastructure for GIS, which contains information
on tourism and related services in five provinces, for
distribution to travel websites free of charge.
http://nationmultimedia.com |
In
India
• There are plans to map
all this information on GIS and have an income tax map
of Pune city. Armed with data from the Annual Information
Return, the Income Tax Department is going to tighten
its surveillance on defaulters.
http://cities.expressindia.com
• The Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad is planning
to use digital cameras for the classification of residential
and commercial properties.
www.thehindu.com
• GIS mapping has helped BSES teams in Delhi to
unearth power theft of 4300 KW. The penalties imposed
on the defaulters amount to around Rs. 17 crore (USD
3.6 million). BSES has started mapping all its licensed
areas and customers.
www.thestatesman.net
• The BMP (Bangalore Mahanagara Palike) in partnership
with eGovernments Foundation plans to integrate GIS
with the property tax. http:// timesofindia.indiatimes.com
• The Survey of India, Tamil Nadu branch, is introducing
digital guide maps of Chennai in the form of CDs. The
digital maps score over the paper variety in including
some of the data so far restricted to the public. www.hindu.com
• The Department of Biotechnology under the Union
Ministry of Science and Technology, India has developed
a set of nine CDs. Called `Jeeva Sampada,' the first-ever
digitised inventory of India's vast bio-resource provides
data on 39,000 species and offers images, distribution
maps and an interactive data retrieval system. It as
also released an atlas of maps of the biodiversity of
East Coast, Eastern Ghats and Central India. www.thehindu.com |
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